Psychology

This document explores psychodynamic theory and its application in counselling, covering the differences between psychoanalysis and psychodynamic counselling, key theoretical elements, and the process of achieving insight through unconscious-to-conscious exploration.

This document examines democracy as a fundamental value in Britain, exploring how principles of tolerance, respect, and rational discussion apply to counselling practice when working with diverse client opinions and beliefs.

This document explores unconditional positive regard as a core counselling skill, examining how counsellors develop acceptance and non-judgmental attitudes toward clients to facilitate growth and therapeutic change.

This document explores the theories of Carl Rogers and the model developed by Gerard Egan, providing insights into their contributions to counselling skills and practice.

This document explores core counselling skills including empathetic understanding, active listening, and effective responding. It covers establishing helping relationships, distinguishing empathy from sympathy, and concluding helping interactions appropriately.